Walls and ceiling

Sizes and thickness

Drywall one comes in many sizes, however 4’ x 8’ sheets are the foremost common and also the best to use for DIYers. There are larger sheets for taller ceilings (4’ x 12’ and 4’ x 16’), however these are tough for a home installer to figure with and may solely be employed by professionals ($16 per sheet or more). Drywall comes in thicknesses starting from 1/4” to 5/8”, however 1/2” is that the most well-liked. The 1/4″ sheets ($11.00 per sheet) are usually used for repairs, or as Associate in Nursing overlay on an existing sheet. this is often often wont to cowl ceilings. they’ll even be wont to produce incurved walls, although this may be achieved by moistening thicker drywall furthermore.

The most common drywall thickness is 1/2″ and is employed in wall and ceiling applications ($10-$20 per sheet). water resistant drywall of an equivalent thickness is employed in loos ($14-$25 per sheet).

Thicker drywall, usually 5/8” fire-retardant drywall, is employed in garages and chamber rooms. This thickness of drywall averages around $13 per sheet.

Horizontal vs vertical installation

HorizontalVertical
Fewer seams

Stronger structure

Easier to finish

Not everyone has experience with horizontal installation

Easier installation

Attaches to studs securely

Easier to attach baseboards

Types

  • Traditional/standard: this is often the standard, essential drywall that’s appropriate for general purpose use in residential homes. this may be used for walls and ceilings ($10-$20 per sheet).
  • Moisture-resistant: generally called “green board,” wet-resistant drywall includes a special coating to forestall moisture absorption. this is often often employed in loos, basements, and different areas with high wet ($14-$25 per sheet).
  • Mold-resistant: This drywall includes a special coating that helps deter mould growth and is employed in loos and basements and different areas with tons of wet ($13-$15 per sheet).
  • Fire-resistant: this sort of drywall is created of glass fibers and is employed in garages and utility rooms, furthermore as rooms with furnaces or wood stoves ($13 per sheet).
  • Soundproof: merely place, soundproof drywall has higher soundproofing talents and is employed in residential rooms. Soundproof drywall usually prices quite bit quite ancient drywall ($50 per sheet).
  • Eco-friendly: U.S.-made drywall is usually composed of recycled materials, however some makers use a lot of business byproducts in their drywall, making it a more sustainable choice.

Textures

Textures are often applied to drywall one, which might add character to your area. There are 2 main strategies of applying texture: hand application and spray application.

Hand-applied textures include:

  • Hawk and trowel: This also refers to the tools used in the process, but essentially the texture is unique to the tools and is relatively uncommon.
  • Santa Fe: This is common in the Southwest and Florida and resembles adobe structures.
  • Skip trowel: This style is also uncommon outside of the US Southwest. The skip trowel is used to create the texture, which features circular effects.
  • Swirl: Swirl texture is common in ceilings, and the effect is created with half-circles.
  • Rosebud stomp: A special brush is used to create a flower/rosebud effect. Experienced tradesmen can achieve this better than home installers.
  • Stomp knockdown: A stomp brush is used to essentially “stomp” the drywall compound into place. The pattern will be unique every time.

Spray-applied textures include:

  • Knockdown: Not to be confused with a stomp knockdown, this texture looks somewhat similar but has more of a splatter effect.
  • Orange peel: This technique ends up looking somewhat like the texture of an orange peel and was very popular in the 1990s and 2000s.

Labor

A carpenter or contractor will install drywall one for you, and it’ll seemingly involve a team of a minimum of 2 folks, as drywall sheets are often significant and unwieldy. Drywall installers charge by the square measure ($1.00-$3.00 per sq. foot), however the ultimate value will embody the price of materials (which varies) and cleanup and removal. The recent drywall can got to be removed 1st. Then the world ought to be inspected for the other potential problems, like insulation, electrical, and plumbing issues. If framing is required, that may be subsequent step, then the drywall are often put in and finished. the extent of end can depend upon the ultimate decorations and area purpose. A garage wall, for instance, doesn’t would like an equivalent level of end as a toilet.

Cathedral ceiling

Insulating cathedral ceilings is vital for ceiling areas to stay on the brink of temperature and so allow equally distributed temperatures throughout the house.

For ceilings, there should be house between the roof deck and ceiling for adequate installation. Batt insulation, usually foil-faced insulation, is usually used for cathedral ceiling installations. this is often as a result of batt insulation provides the permeableness rating that’s required for ceilings.

To insulate a 240 sq.ft. ceiling will cost anywhere from $360-$720.

Exterior wall

Adding insulation to your exterior walls can forestall your home from feeling cold within the winter months and heat in the summer months. Adding exterior wall insulation is usually dear and needs an expert contractor to try to to the work.

Depending if the house is existing or new, the insulation varieties could disagree. For an existing home, think about using a blown-in sort of insulation. this may give important air waterproofing and won’t cause any disturbance to the outside that already exists. For a replacement home, there are several choices like insulated panels and concrete forms that may be selected within the designing section of your home.

Typically, when someone insulates exterior walls they do all of them at once. Insulating all exterior walls of a home will range anywhere from $3,000-$7,000.